Not
to kill, but to cherish all life.
The First Precept
The first precept of Buddhism is to refrain from violence and
protect all life. All things have a living spirit: rocks, trees, water,
animals, and people. All are sacred and deserving of protection, Violence cannot
live in a heart of compassion, and that is the goal of the First Precept; to
transform the suffering of violence into compassion, within our hearts and
within the world.
To open our hearts, we must face the hurt within. The pain
we feel - from our actions those of others – is real. This is the seed of harmful
thoughts, speech, and behavior. Until we forgive ourselves and others, we will
continue to create more suffering. With forgiveness, we can stop the pain of
the world, and live as we were meant to: precious and free from fear.
When we go forth into the world with anger, our views are
distorted, and our actions – harming others in word and deed – have far reaching
consequences. The harm will return to us. This is the law of karma. When we go
forth with compassion, we can look at every situation and ask, “Does this
increase suffering, or relieve it?” There are no absolutes. There are no easy
answers.
With practice, we can learn to see, and cultivate
wisdom. Wisdom comes, not from figuring
things out in our mind, but from spiritual practice: day after day, year after
year. The emphasis in Zen is not study -
though study is important to a certain extent – it is practice: prayer,
meditation, and ethical conduct. Buddha did not retire to a cave after his
enlightenment; he continued his practice, amongst practitioners and laity,
until he died. With humility and a quiet mind, we learn to understand the deep
meaning of the actions of others. We develop insight.
The hardship we face always offers a choice; to harden our
heart or soften it. With a soft heart we empathize with all living beings. Compassion
is born of hardship, and is the path to peace. It is our true nature to be
loving and compassionate. It is our true nature to cherish others. In order to
realize this within, we start with the First Precept.
Upholding this precept does not mean being passive. We can
protect others, protest war, and speak truth to power. We can do all of this,
not from anger, but from compassion. We can condemn actions, without feeling
hatred for people.
There are many reasons to go to war. The harder path is to
resolve conflict peacefully. If we listen deeply to our enemies, we will find
that they want what we want: security, dignity, opportunity. It takes courage
to listen, and empathize. Are we ready to try? Are we ready to say to violence,
“Enough!” The message of this precept is hope for all humanity. The truth of
this precept is for all religions. The time for this precept is now.